Indian Students Evacuated from Violence in Tehran Rises: What Went Wrong and Why It's Important
With tensions mounting in some areas of the Middle East,
India has acted fast to keep its citizens, especially students studying abroad,
safely. In the recent past, several dozen Indian students were taken out of
Tehran, Iran's capital, against a background of heightened conflict and
security threats. For most families at home, the news came with a combination
of relief and worry. But what happened, and why did it become necessary to
evacuate these students back home?
Let's break it down in simple terms.
What's Going on in Iran
Iran has been experiencing growing unrest and political
tensions for a variety of reasons, including local conflicts, foreign
sanctions, and internal protests. The nation's relations with Western countries
and countries in Part of it has further deteriorated, leading to regular
security alerts and, Occasionally, street violence.
In recent weeks, the situation in Tehran has become
increasingly volatile. Clashes, air raids, and political crackdowns were
reported and hit the headlines. Networks of public transportation were
disrupted, internet services slowed down, and there were alerts about the
potential risks to foreigners in the country.
Why Were Indian Students in Tehran?
Iran has been a popular destination for Indian students,
especially those studying medicine, engineering, and religious students.
Iranian education has been attractive to many Indian students because it is
cheap and schools there are well-reputed. Tehran, which is the capital, has
some of the best colleges in the country.
In the time of evacuation, an estimated number of Indian
students were residing in Tehran. These students usually inhabit hostels or
rented apartments and are maintained by their families in India.
Why Did India Decide to Bring Them Back?
Indian officials continue to a close watch on global
affairs, especially in areas where Indian citizens are residing. In response to
the deteriorating situation in Tehran, the Indian Embassy in Iran sent out
warnings and asks students to stay indoors and stay in contact.
When matters took a turn for the worse, probably due to
local missile strikes, violent protests, or airport closure alerts—the
government felt it was no longer safe for Indian students to stay. Arrangements
were quickly set up to send them home on special evacuation flights or through neighbouring
countries.
How Were the Students Evacuated?
Evacuations in foreign conflict are complicated. Here,
India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) interacted with Iranian officials
and carriers, and the Indian embassy in Tehran to make plans for the safe
return of the students.
Part of the students were moved to safer beaches near Iran
before they could be flown out. Others could have been driven to surrounding
cities or borders where flights were possible. The whole operation was done in
haste but subsequently with caution to ensure the safety and welfare of
everyone.
Relatives in India were kept up to date thru helplines and
embassy communication channels.
What Happens Next?
The Indian government is probably going to work with
universities and other countries to look into possible solutions, including
moving students to alternative universities or online educational opportunities
until things stabilize.


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